Bee-eaters

Blue-bearded Bee-eater

Scientific Name   

Psilopogon cyanotis

Status

Least Concern

Size 

Length:  31 - 35 cm

Weight:  70 - 90 g

Diet 

Insects, especially bees, wasps, and hornets.

Appearance

The Blue-bearded Bee-eater is a large, mostly green bird with a turquoise forehead and a distinct "beard" of long, blue throat feathers. It has a yellowish to olive-green belly with streaks and a large, curved bill.

Distribution 

Found in central and northern hill regions of Thailand.  It is considered uncommon or local in Thailand and prefers deciduous or evergreen forests, forest clearings, and areas with scattered trees up to about 2,200 meters elevation.

 

Khao Yai National Park

Scientific Name: Ursus tibetanus

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Useful Information

The Blue-bearded Bee-eater has a unique method of hunting bees, by provoking giant honeybees to launch a mass exodus, at which point it swoops in to capture the guard bees. It is a solitary or pair-dwelling hunter, often perching motionless before making an aerial sally or gleaning insects from bark.

Blue-bearded bee-eaters breed between February and August. They excavate a deep, long tunnel in a mud bank for their nest.

Where To See
  • Khao Yai National Park

 

Chestnut-headed Bee-eater

Scientific Name   

Merops leschenaulti

Status

Least Concern

Size 

Length:  18 - 20 cm

Weight:  26 - 33 g

Diet 

Flying insects, especially bees, wasps, and hornets, which it catches in mid-air. It also eats other insects like ants, termites, dragonflies, butterflies, and grasshoppers.

Appearance

The Chestnut-headed Bee-eater is a colourful bird with a distinct chestnut-brown head, a bright green back, and a blue rump.It has a black mask, a yellow throat and cheeks, and a black, pointed, slightly curved bill.

Distribution 

The Chestnut-headed Bee-eater is found throughout much of Thailand.

 

Kaeng Krachan National Park

Khao Yai National Park

Scientific Name: Ursus tibetanus

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Chestnut-headed Bee-eaters are often seen sitting on low small branches, where they will swoop down an capture insects on the wing. It is common to see a number of Chestnut-headed Bee-eaters in the same area and even sharing perches.

Chestnut-headed Bee-eaters typically breed from March to June. They build colonies of nests by excavating long tunnels in sandy or earthen banks.

Where To See
  • Khao Yai National Park
  • Kaeng Krachan National Park

 

Green Bee-eater

Scientific Name   

Merops orientalis

Status

Least Concern

Size 

Length:  16 - 18 cm

Weight:  15 - 25 g

Diet 

Insects, particularly bees and wasps, though it also eats flies, butterflies, beetles, and dragonflies.

Appearance

The Green Bee-eater is a colourful bird with bright green plumage, a greenish-blue throat, and a thin black throat band. It is easily distinguished by its long, pointed black bill and long, central tail feathers.

Distribution 

The Green Bee-eater is a common resident bird found in almost all of Thailand, preferring open habitats like fields, parks, and agricultural land.

 

Pretchaburi

Scientific Name: Ursus tibetanus

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Green Bee-eaters catch their prey in mid-air, and before eating, they repeatedly strike the insect against a hard surface to remove the sting and break the exoskeleton.

Green Bee-eaters breed between March to June. They excavate tunnels in sandy soil to build their nests.

Where To See
  • Pretchaburi

 

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