Leafbirds

Blue-winged Leafbird

Scientific Name   

hloropsis moluccensis

Status

Near Threatened

Size 

Length:  15.8 - 20 cm

Weight:  20 - 28.5 g

Diet 

Fruits, nectar, and insects.

Appearance

The Blue-winged Leafbird has a primarily green body with a bright turquoise-blue patch on its wings and tail. Males are further distinguished by a black face mask and throat, a blue submoustachial stripe, and varying amounts of yellow on the head and face. Females are mostly green, with a less defined blue smudge on the throat and a limited blue stripe.

Distribution 

The Blue-winged Leafbird is found throughout Thailand, in dry dipterocarp forests and mixed deciduous forests, up to about 1,200 meters.

 

Nam Nao National Park

Kaeng Krachan National Park

Scientific Name: Ursus tibetanus

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Blue-winged Leafbirds are often seen in flowering trees collecting nectar, or in fruit trees. 

The breeding season for the Blue-winged Leafbird in Thailand is from April to August. They build open, cup-shaped nests on tree branches.

Where To See
  • Nam Nao National Park
  • Kaeng Krachan National Park

 

Golden-fronted Leafbird

Scientific Name   

Chloropsis aurifrons

Status

Vulnerable

Size 

Length:   17 - 19 cm

Weight:  45 g

Diet 

Insects, fruits, and nectar.

Appearance

The Golden-fronted Leafbird is a green-bodied bird with a distinct golden-yellow forehead, a black face and throat bordered with yellow, and a blue moustache stripe. Adults have dark brown irises and blackish feet and bills.

Distribution 

The Golden-fronted Leafbird is found throughout Thailand, particularly in the north, central, and western regions, in dry dipterocarp forests and mixed deciduous forests.

 

Phu Khiao Wildlife Sanctuary

Scientific Name: Ursus tibetanus

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Golden-fronted Leafbirds are active foragers, spending most of their time in the forest canopy, sometimes in small groups, foraging for food.

Golden-fronted Leafbirds breed from February to July, though the exact seasonal variations are not well-known. The nest is an open cup built by both parents from fine twigs, grasses, and cobwebs.

Where To See
  • Phu Khiao Wildlife Sanctuary

 

Lesser Green Leafbird

Scientific Name   

Chloropsis cyanopogon

Status

Near Threatened

Size 

Length:  16 - 18 cm

Weight:  18.5 - 22.8 g,

Diet 

Insects, fruits, and nectar.

Appearance

The Lesser Green Leafbird is a medium-sized bird with a bright green body, a black mask, and a cobalt-blue flash on the jawline for the male. Females are similar but lack the black mask, and both sexes have a yellow-tinged forehead.

Distribution 

The Lesser Green Leafbird is found in peninsular Thailand. Preferring lowland tropical moist forest, up to 700 meters.

 
 

Kaeng Krachan National Park

Scientific Name: Ursus tibetanus

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Lesser Green Leafbirds can be seen foraging in the canopy for food.

The Lesser Green Leafbird breeds between February and August, building cup-shaped nests from plant materials in trees.

Where To See
  • Kaeng Krachan National Park

 

Orange-bellied Leafbird

Scientific Name   

Chloropsis hardwickii

Status

Vulnerable

Size 

Length:  15 - 20 cm

Weight:  25 - 40 g

Diet 

Insects, fruits, and nectar.

Appearance

The Orange-bellied Leafbird has a distinctive bright appearance, with males having a blue and black face, a solid orange belly, and green upper parts with blue wings. Females are a more uniform green, with blue cheeks and a less extensive orange on the belly.

Distribution 

The Orange-bellied Leafbird is found in western, northern, and northeastern Thailand, inhabiting hilly woodlands from lowlands up to foothills.

 

Kaeng Krachan National Park

Scientific Name: Ursus tibetanus

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Orange-bellied Leafbirds are territorial and when foraging, will chase other birds away.

Orange-bellied leafbirds in Thailand breed primarily from January to April. The pair builds a shallow, open cup-shaped nest. It is constructed from fine fibrous materials, roots, and stems and is suspended like a hammock from thin twigs at the end of a tree branch, typically 6–10 meters above the ground.

Where To See
  • Kaeng Krachan National Park

 

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